Observing Wildlife is enjoyable, but why?

Observing Wildlife is enjoyable, but why? - Podcast


Last year, on a walk along the South-West coastal path, my son and I stopped to watch seals for at

least an hour. Other people watched too, sitting on the grassy cliff and smiling as the seals swam,

sunbathed, called to each other and, well, just lived a seal’s life. Not everyone stayed as long as us,

but the tide was coming in and we wanted to watch the seals leave the rocks. It was such a joyful sight,

and yet not a lot happened. We were quite content to observe, chat, share when one moved, share

other sightings of seals in our lives. Our hearts were full of happiness, our bodies calm, and our minds

at rest.


At home we spend hours watching birds, insects, bees, butterflies as they flit, fly, and feed in our

garden and it feels good.


We spend a crazy amount of time kneeling at the edge of our pond, watching the wildlife within it.

When cycling our hearts soar with the buzzards and kites and we always comment on the birds we

see or hear like it’s something special and precious. A flock of goldfinches playing chase in and out of

hedgerows, a tiny wren scolding us for passing without asking, a merlin zipping by, a tiny bird of prey

with links to magical stories, my favourite kind. A large gathering of swans on the Somerset levels, we

estimated fifty, a gathering of small egrets following cattle in a field and finding out they were cattle

egrets who were making a comeback in this area of the UK after almost disappearing.

Many years ago, we went whale watching in Hawaii. I cannot describe the deep welling of awe and

wonder, the tears of upwelling wow that prickled my eyes, the opening of my senses, the pleasure I

gained from watching those incredible animals and later listening to them while swimming with

stunningly coloured fish above a beautiful reef.


Birdwatching has always been a popular pastime for humans, but during the covid crises the numbers

increased dramatically and remain at the highest number ever. I guess birds are the most common

wild animals we can watch easily, at no cost, in their natural habitat and in ones they have adapted to

such as our cities, towns, and gardens.


There are safaris, nature treks, urban night nature walks, seal colonies, island bird colonies, whale

watching boat trips, turtle rescue, reef diving, and more nature observation activities around the

world.


Many people set up nature or trail cameras in their gardens or local woodlands hoping to capture a

glimpse of a wild creature living its life.


Nature photographers and film makers spend huge amounts of money and time trying to capture the

secret lives of animals which share this world with us.


But why?

What is it about observing other animals in their natural environment that brings us humans such

pleasure?


There must be a reason for this need to observe or interact with other animals. But what is it?

There is evidence that humans have observed animals from the moment they could express

themselves in an artistic way. Cave drawings contain a vast diversity of animals, maybe to explain how

to hunt or find animals for food, maybe to show others where the dangerous animals were in the area,

or maybe they were trying to understand this innate fascination for observing other animals in the

only way they could.



Every human society has used animal imagery. Animal images are painted, carved, drawn, made as

toys, a pattern on a wallpaper, clothing, upholstery, cards. Animals are the main characters in many

stories for young children because authors know children are fascinated by other animals. Some

societies worship a specific animal, building temples and statutes. And some animals have been

domesticated so we can have them near us all the time. 


Animals made our lives easier in so many ways until the industrial revolution, when machines and

technology pushed them aside, replaced them. It is interesting that we didn’t rid ourselves of animals

completely but consigned them to companion or sport level.


Studies have shown over and over that an animal companion reduces stress in humans, that caring

for or stroking a pet increases the happy hormones and chemicals in our bodies. That’s why so many

people have tamed animals in their lives, because it makes us feel good, but this doesn’t answer why

observing wildlife has the same effect.


Scientists know it happens, this release of chemicals, this reducing of stress hormones, but they don’t

know why.


And why are the pleasure and wellbeing chemicals released at a higher dosage when I watch wild

animals in their natural environment rather than when I see a domesticated animal or one in a zoo?

What is the evolutionary point of encouraging humans to enjoy seeing other animals in the wild? For

everything has a purpose, a reason for happening, a future evolutionary need. We hear about studies

of how certain animals have evolved to a changed environment or situation, maybe it is time to study

this innate reaction in humans.


This could be an important one for us to examine. What are we supposed to be learning from

observing wild animals?


Do we recognise the connection between us, and feel part of something bigger than ourselves? Do we

crave their freedom, a simpler life? Do we see our lofty ideas on the meaning of life torn down to the

basics of being born, surviving to adulthood, mating, breeding, dying?


Are we awed by their abilities? Many superhuman stories contain characters with animal traits.

Is evolution encouraging us to observe so we begin to understand animal traits and improve our lives

by copying their skills, such as flight, speed, regeneration of limbs?


Is evolution sending us a message on how we are dependent on other animals for survival? Accurate

observation for cave men meant easier and more successful hunts for food, but for modern man?

Is our modern concern and almost worship of bees because instinctively we know we rely on bees and

many other pollinators for our food?


Are the pleasure and wellbeing chemicals released as a survival instinct in humans, for without the

diversity of wildlife the earth will not sustain human life?


Are we humans evolving through these pleasure chemicals. Is modern human in its technological

world stopping and observing, re-learning how everything is connected, how we are not the rulers or

owners of earth but one part of a shared ecosystem?


I hope so, for it ensures we will look after our fellow creatures, their habitats, their food needs, maybe

even put their needs before our own, although ultimately, if we help them, we help ourselves.

Whatever the reason is, I plan on making the most of the chemicals which bring happiness and less

stress into my life, to grasp every opportunity to sit quietly and observe, understand, learnt how to

support wildlife around me, and I hope you do too. 


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